What changed on 18 August 2026
An amending regulation published on 17 August 2026 added Ukraine and Montenegro to the list of countries in Annex 11 FeV. Since 18 August 2026, their licences are converted without a theory or practical test. Before, holders had to pass both tests.
With temporary protection
If you came from Ukraine and have temporary protection, your Ukrainian licence stays valid in Germany for the duration of that status. You need neither a translation nor an international driving permit, and licences that expired after 31 December 2021 are also accepted.
When to convert
If you settle in Germany for good, you convert the licence at your driving licence office – for class B without tests. Without temporary protection, the usual rule applies: you can drive on the foreign licence for six months after you register, so apply in good time.
Montenegro
Licences from Montenegro are converted the same way since 18 August 2026: no theory or practical test for class B. The six-month rule after registration applies.
If you live in Germany permanently, apply for the conversion – no test is needed for class B.
Put it into practiceRule references
- ADAC: Ausländischen Führerschein umschreiben (18.08.2026) ↗
- ADAC: Führerschein-Umschreibung für Geflüchtete (18.08.2026) ↗
- BMV: Pressemitteilung 27.05.2026 (Änderungsverordnung) ↗
- BGBl. 2026 I Nr. 236 (Änderungsverordnung, in Kraft seit 18.08.2026) ↗
- BMV: Gültigkeit ausländischer Fahrerlaubnisse (Stand 02.03.2026) ↗
Sources checked on 22 September 2026, including the changes in force since 18 August 2026. Your driving licence office decides your individual case.
Original, AI-assisted supplementary learning content. Not the official question catalogue or a substitute for your driving instructor. Rule summaries are selective; consult the linked text for its full scope.